Sclerotherapy
Cosmetic sclerotherapy is a procedure used to eliminate unwanted veins, particularly spider veins or small varicose veins. It involves injecting a solution, known as a sclerosant, into the veins to irritate the vein walls and cause them to close off. Over time, the closed veins are absorbed by the body, resulting in the fading or disappearance of the treated veins.
Multiple sclerotherapy sessions may be required to achieve optimal results, depending on the number and size of the veins being treated. The exact number of sessions can vary from person to person.
Sclerotherapy is generally considered a safe procedure when performed by a trained healthcare professional. However, as with any medical procedure, there are potential risks and side effects, such as allergic reactions, skin discoloration, or the formation of blood clots. It's important to discuss the potential benefits and risks of sclerotherapy with your healthcare provider before proceeding.
Overall, sclerotherapy can be an effective cosmetic treatment for eliminating unwanted veins, but it's important to consult with a qualified healthcare professional who can assess your specific situation and determine if it is an appropriate option for you.
Frequently Asked Qestions
Patient’s usually report a mild stinging sensation with treatment; however, most find the procedure very tolerable. If required a topical numbing can be applied prior to the start of a treatment session.
The most common side effects reported are itching, bruising, swelling and redness. Most of these side effects resolve in 2-3 weeks. Transient and permanent skin changes; however, most case resolve over several months. Less common side effects include transient inflammation of the vein (phlebitis), skin ulcer, blood clot, scarring and wound infection.
Improvement in spider veins can typically be seen immediately as the success rate is around 60-80% with a single treatment. However, it may take 3-6 weeks to see the full results of therapy. Repeated sclerotherapy maybe performed to increase the chance of success.
Patients can usually return to normal activity the same day of the procedure. Walking around immediately after is encouraged; however, strenuous exercise should be avoided for a couple days. It is also recommended to wear compression stockings for 2-3 weeks to aid in the healing process.